Hello visitors, alhamdulillah penulis ingin berbagi Rangkuman dan Ringkasan Teks Report beserta contoh lengkap terbaru 2021. Di postingan ini juga dilengkapi soal-soal drill latihan seperti worksheet, LKPD, Soal offline dan online Google Form yang relevan. Berikut adalah sekilas mengenai teks report salah satu jenis teks genre yang diajarkan di SMP MTs terutama kelas 9/IX.
Fungsi Sosial (Social function)
Yaitu sebuah teks yang menyampaikan informasi mengenai subjek tertentu biasanya berisikan fakta-fakta, deskripsi subjek tersebut terutama bagian-baian, perilaku maupun kualitasnya secara umum(general).
Struktur teks (Generic Structure)
General Classification:
Yaitu pernyataan umum yang menjelaskan subjek laporan, keterangan dan klasifikasinya.
Deskripsi/Keterangan (Description)
Yaitu bagian dari teks report/laporan informasi yang memberikan gambaran, fenomena dan situasi yang terjadi baik bagian-bagianya, sifat, kebiasaan, tingkah lakunya.
Perbedaan antara Teks Report dan Teks Descriptive terletak pada linkupnya, untuk teks report subjek dibahasa secara umum(general) sedangkan teks deskripsi subjek yang dibahas khusus(spesifik). Selain itu untuk teks report informasi disajikan secara lebih detail dan ilmiah.
Unsur Kebahasaan (Language features)
a. Menggunakan nomina umum (general nouns) contoh: reptiles in Komodo Island, Pigeons, tornadoes attack America, dll.
b. Menggunakan Verba kopula atau penghubung (relating verbs) untuk menjelaskan ciri, contoh: sharks are dangerous animals.
c. Menggunakan Verba tindakan (action verbs) dan menjelakan perilaku, contohnya: Birds fly, hurricanes attacks buildings, dll.
d. Menggunakan bentuk Present tense
e. Menggunakan istilah ilmiah contoh: Water contains oxygen and hydrogen.
Contoh Text Report (example of report text)
Contoh 1
Robots
The word robot comes from the Czech word Robota which means labour or work. A robot is known as a machine that does the work of a human being.
Robots are usually used to do repetitive work which requires high precision. For instance, robots are used to produce cars. Later, robots may also perform surgical operations on humans. A computer could direct the procedure with excellent precision. Meanwhile, human surgeons could control the progress by monitoring the operation on a large video screen.
Soon, robots may also do household chores, such as sweeping and mopping. Robots may also be designed to do dangerous jobs like cleaning the site of a nuclear accident.
Contoh 2
Grasshopper
Grasshoppers are insects. People also call them short-horned grasshopper because they do not have any nose. We can find about 10,000 different species in many different parts of the world.
Like most insects, they lay eggs. Once the eggs hatch, they change into nymphs. They look like little adults, but don't have any wings and reproductive organs. The outer layer of their body will get harder when they grow older. Grasshoppers' colours are mostly green, brown, or olive-green.
A grasshopper's body is covered by a hard exoskeleton. It consists of the head, thorax, and abdomen. Grasshoppers have a series of holes located along the side of the body. They are called spiracles. Spiracles help grasshoppers to breathe.
Grasshoppers are able to hop, walk, and fly. They hop with their long hind legs. They use their short front legs to grasp their prey and to walk. When grasshoppers rub their back legs together, they will make noise.
Grasshoppers eat plants. In the ecosystem, their predators include birds, insects, and reptiles. Grasshoppers' eggs are also eaten by some flies.
(Source:https://www.mediainggris.com/2020/10/report-text-materi-bahasa-inggris-kelas.html)
Contoh 3
Flood is a natural event
or occurrence where a piece of land (or area) that is usually dry land,
suddenly gets submerged under water.
Floods occur at irregular intervals and vary in size, duration and the affected
area. Some floods can occur suddenly and recede quickly. Others take days or
even months to build and discharge.
When floods happen in an area
that people live, the water carries along objects like houses, bridges, cars,
furniture and even people. It can wipe away farms, trees and many more heavy
items.
Flooding is extremely
dangerous and has the potential to wipe away an entire city, coastline or area,
and cause extensive damage to life and property.
Arranged from:
http://eschooltoday.com/natural-disasters/floods/what-is-a-flood.html
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